1.
Introduction
Glyphosate is the main ingredient in
the most over-used agricultural chemical in the world and its dangers to human
health and the environment are now well established. The purpose of this paper
is to present a collection of the most up-to-date scientific citations as
evidence of the serious life-threatening health and environmental hazards of
this dangerous and toxic chemical that is sprayed over all of our food and even
in non-agricultural zones everywhere in the world. It is found in the soil,
air, water and food and it is said that today, no one can escape the effects of
glyphosate, not even on the North Pole! The truth is that all non organic
farmers are using glyphosate and there is only one certified organic grain
farmer in South Africa, and that is Mr Bertie Coetzee from Prieska.
Glyphosate is now found in all of our food, in human breast milk and our drinking water supplies, ground and surface. Glyphosate is sprayed onto all crops that we eat as well as onto the food that animals consume, which also then becomes the food for humans. This dangerous poison bioaccumulates in humans and animals and unfortunately glyphosate is not killed in the cooking process, just like arsenic is not boiled off of tap or groundwater supplies.
People living with poisoned water are
still suffering the effects of arsenic, mercury and lead poisoning. And this is
the epicentre of all that is now known as ‘auto-immune’ and people are suffering slow and
painful deaths while doctors scratch their heads and say that they do not know
what is causing these conditions.
2. The
corporate battle for control of the world’s food system...
Corporations control the entire
agricultural academic arena by funding their research as well as other
activities. And this is exactly how agricultural students are brainwashed into
believing that glyphosate is necessary for good agricultural practice. This is
a trap that has caused farmers world-wide to lose their freedoms.
Today it is known that 99% of the soya
and 84% of the maize grown in South Africa is genetically modified (GMO)
meaning that these plants are engineered to withstand glyphosate that kills all
Non-GMO plants.
3.Why is
glyphosate so dangerous?
The entire Earth’s topsoil has been
depleted of nutrients over the past 30 years because of the chelation and
antibiotic activities of glyphosate. Chelation is the process whereby nutrients
bond to substances in this case glyphosate because it was intentionally
engineered to strip the nutrients out of the soil.
4. How does glyphosate
affect the human gut biome?
To highlight the length
of time dedicated to glyphosate, we must learn that this product was first
patented in 1964 as a chelator for removing unwanted chemical deposits from
drain pipes. Ten years later it was patented as a herbicide and then in 2010
the corporation known as Bayer Monsanto managed to be awarded a patent for
glyphosate as an antibiotic due to its ‘antimicrobial properties’.
It is the antibiotic
properties of glyphosate that actually leads to the death of the plant. Just
like the overuse of antibiotics can kill the good bacteria in the human
gut-biome, so too in plants glyphosate kills the beneficial bacteria like
bifidobacterium and lactobacilli that plants and animals depend on.
Glyphosate not only
kills the good guys, it also enhances the powers of the bad guys like
clostridium, phythothera, pithium as well as rhizotonia. These are the
pathogens that actually kill the plants. It is interesting to note that all
children diagnosed with autism have elevated levels of clostridia in their tested faeces.
In other words, this
constant exposure to glyphosate alters the bacteria population from beneficial
to pathogenic. The same thing is happening in the human gut biome and this is
why we now have the situation where 1 in every 3 humans is ill. In my opinion,
glyphosate is the main driver for the antibiotic resistance that we are seeing
today. [674-677]This is also why I say that glyphosate causes parasitic
infections in humans and these parasites feed off of human food and the heavy
metals from the herbicides and fertilisers that are sprayed over our food
crops. So it makes perfect sense that the real manifestation of the deathly
danger that is organophosphate poisoning… will be in the human gut. Parasites,
viruses (especially the Epstein-Barr virus) and other pathogens can also cross
the umbilical cord from mother to baby during pregnancy.
Parasitic infections are
fast becoming an epidemic of their own proportions. Where before only people in
the rural areas used to pick up parasites, now everyone living in cities and
slums has parasites whether they wish to admit it or not and this is just one
of the root causes of the radical increase in chronic disease especially in the
youth. The reason for this increase in parasitic infections is two-fold: due to
the increase and overuse of glyphosate, and the fact that these parasites are
capable of crossing the blood brain barrier, the gut-brain barrier and the
umbilical cord. [678-680]
5.
What is the Shikimate Pathway?
The shikimate pathway is the central metabolic
route leading to formation of tryptophan (TRP), tyrosine (TYR), and
phenylalanine (PHE). This pathway exclusively exists in plants and
microorganisms (Kayser and Averesch, 2015 ). A key enzyme of shikimate pathway
(5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase, EPSPS) is the target of the
widely used herbicide glyphosate.
The main reason why corporations claim that
glyphosate is safe for humans is because they believe that humans do not
possess the shikimate pathway as plants do.
This pathway in plants, ensures that
essential minerals are converted into amino acids that are crucial to the
plants immune system and therefore health. Glyphosate disrupts the shikimatic
acid pathway and this results in the death of the plant in 4 to 20 days.
[681-683]
Gut bacteria and plants use the shikimate
pathway entirely to produce the amino acids required to produce crucial
biologically active molecules like serotonin, melatonin, melanin, epinephrine,
dopamine, thyroid hormone, folate and coenzyme Q10. Take note that most of
these molecules are hormones and that the gut produces almost 90% of these
molecules in the human body as well as our B vitamins that are also crucial to
brain health. Heavy metals like arsenic feed off of our B vitamins and once
depleted this in turn can stop the body’s production of red blood cells and
this can lead to cerebral hypoxia due to lack of oxygen circulating to the
brain.
6.
Shikimates control our ability to produce these critical amino acids that also
affect brain chemistry
Glyphosate disrupts the
shikimate pathway causing severe harm to our gut bacteria that further affects
the entire body. [678]
Therefore a damaged
shikimate pathway can basically shut down the health of the microbiome causing
more degeneration and more ‘auto-immune’ diseases.
This also means that we
will struggle to detoxify heavy metals and because shikimates are precursors to
dopamine this means that we can also experience severe depression and anxiety.
Please bear in mind that
the medical field have not been completely honest with us before about body
parts they did not think we needed to know about. For example the entire
Endocannabinoid System (cannabinoid receptors) that now turns out to be the
body’s super-computer and in fact regulates all of our other systems…the Chakra
System and its alignment to the endocrine system and the petchoti gland (found
behind the belly button) to name a few, so I have no doubt that all humans have
a fully functional and active shikimate pathway and this is the reason why we have
such alarming statistics of colon cancer, celiac disease, bowel obstruction
conditions etc….it’s all because of the ill-effects of glyphosate.
And as for ‘gluten
intolerance’….there
is nothing different about gluten except for the ongoing chronic overuse of
glyphosate through crop spraying.
How else do you explain
millions of people ‘suddenly’ becoming intolerant to gluten? It’s the increased
anaerobic fermentation in the gut that leads to altered amines, phenols,
hydrogen sulphide and ammonia by-products that are toxic to the colon and
create inflammation and this leads to the leaky gut and obviously food
intolerances. It is worth knowing that the gut wall is only about 3.5 mm thick.
The gastrointestinal
tract is so important that it even has its own nervous system, known as the
Enteric nervous system. As mentioned before and worthy of repetition, the gut
produces over 90% of serotonin and other hormones, far more than the brain
does. The GI tract plays an important role in the control and function of the
thyroid gland. Glyphosate disrupts all of these gut functions as well as
disrupting endocrine activities and the thyroid gland is very much part of the
endocrine system. [684- 690]
A 2004 study in the Journal of
Toxicology titled “Glyphosate Poisoning” the following is revealed: Ingestion of >85 ml
of the concentrated formulation is likely to cause significant toxicity in
adults. Gastrointestinal corrosive effects, with mouth, throat and
epigastric pain and dysphagia are common. Renal and hepatic impairment are also
frequent and usually reflect reduced organ perfusion. Respiratory distress,
impaired consciousness, pulmonary oedema, infiltration on chest x-ray, shock,
arrythmias, renal failure requiring haemodialysis, metabolic acidosis and
hyperkalaemia may supervene in severe cases. Bradycardia and ventricular
arrhythmias are often present pre-terminally. Dermal exposure to ready-to-use
glyphosate formulations can cause irritation and photo-contact dermatitis has
been reported occasionally; these effects are probably due to the preservative
Proxel (benzisothiazolin-3-one).
Severe
skin burns are very rare. Inhalation is a minor route of exposure but spray
mist may cause oral or nasal discomfort, an unpleasant taste in the mouth,
tingling and throat irritation. Eye exposure may lead to mild conjunctivitis,
and superficial corneal injury is possible if irrigation is delayed or
inadequate. Management is symptomatic and supportive, and skin decontamination
with soapand water after removal of contaminated clothing should be undertaken
in cases of dermal exposure.” [1-5]
In conclusion, this case report emphasises that glyphosate
poisoning could be life-threatening. There is no antidote for this herbicide
poisoning.[6-14]
Glyphosate poisoning also affects human
respiration and destroys lung tissue and is even found in human breast milk.
[12, 15] There is no part of the body that is safe from the toxic effects of
this substance and its metabolites. The heart, lungs, liver, eyes, kidneys,
gut, brain, bladder, fertility organs, in fact all of our biological systems
are at huge risk and death is inevitable.
The spectrum
of GlySH poisoning includes minimal irritation of eyes too severe as shock and
death.[11, 16] Severe poisoning causes dehydration, hypotension, pneumonitis,
oliguria, altered level of consciousness, hepatic dysfunction, acidosis,
hyperkalemia, and dysrhythmias.[17]
Studies reveal that
glyphosate toxicity is not new information and scientists have known about the
dangers since the beginning of the 1980’s at the very least and the issue
remains of what has been done to prevent the use of this dangerous chemical.
Even though glyphosate was first
synthesised in 1950, it was only patented much later and 1974 was the first
year of commercialisation of glyphosate and in that year the consumption was
approximately 3000 tons increasing to more than 825 000 tons by 2014.
Scientists predict that in the next few years 1 million tons of glyphosate
usage could be achieved, if not already exceeded. All known foodstuffs are sprayed with
glyphosate, fruit, vegetables, herbs, nuts, cereals, grains and even beer and
honey,contain glyphosate and even in small amounts this chemical causes huge
problems for humans and animals.
According to Farmer Angus of
Stellenbosch, South Africa, every single loaf of bread sold in South Africa is
contaminated with glyphosate, especially whole-wheat bread. The only exception
is the organic loaves baked by Fritz Schoon of Stellenbosch. If you do some
research you will quickly realise that glyphosate side effects are a lot like
celiac disease and so-called ‘gluten intolerance’. The occurrence of glyphosate in
ground and surface water worldwide is also well established over the past 45
years. We must never make the
mistake in believing that corporations were not aware of the deathly dangers of
their creation and there is no longer any doubt that their creation was
engineered to cause harm.
Between 1978 and 1986
they conducted experiments on rats, mice and dogs to test the toxicity of glyphosate.
These studies were submitted to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
but were not allowed in the public domain! They did however release some memos
from the early 1980’s showing noteworthy kidney damage in rats together with
early signs of tumour formation.
And then in 1991 one of
these EPA memos
revealed that their experts knew long before 1985 that glyphosate caused
pancreatic, thyroid and kidney tumours. Despite all this evidence the EPA insists
that glyphosate is safe for human health when used in accordance with the
instructions. The problem is that it is they (US EPA and corporations), who are
not following instructions and completely overusing these toxins all in the
pursuit of profit and with almost zero regard for environmental or human
safety.
In 1991 Talbot et al carried out a
study of 93 cases of glyphosate poisoning where exposure occurred between
January 1980 and 30 September 1989 [18] This study itself presented with 100
citations as evidence of the extreme dangers of glyphosate poisoning to human
health, yet the corporations and their scientists continue to insist that “more
research is needed”. [19-63]
7. Corporate
corruption and new industry standards fail the future of life on Earth….
It is important to be aware of the type
of research we are depending on because it is no secret that a lot of these
studies are paid for by the herbicide industry who controlcommercial interests
even in the face of controversy over safety concerns for human health. This is
why we still amazingly find so-called ‘authentic’ science papers stating that
glyphosate is perfectly safe and does not cause cancer. Glyphosate is now
classified in Group 2A meaning it is a ‘probable human carcinogen’, yet it is
only recognised in non-hodgkins lymphoma. To this day corporations refuse to
recognise this classification stating that there is insufficient evidence.
Regardless of what the corporations say, we have hundreds of citations that
prove the opposite. [64-91]The scientists at The Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine have this to say about
glyphosate poisoning and this quotation has been cited many times by other
scientists:
“It can cause
a wide range of clinical manifestations in human beings like skin and throat
irritation to hypotension, oliguria and death.” [92-130]
Glyphosate is neurotoxic
with serious effects on the nervous system of animals and humans. There is
currently no shortage of scientific evidence to support the claim that
glyphosate causes several neurotoxic effects especially in the early stages of
life where it seriously affects normal cell development by disrupting
signalling pathways involved in cell development. It also exerts toxic effects
on neurotransmission, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation and mitochondrial
dysfunction and these are all processes that lead to the death of brain cells
due to autophagy, necrosis or apoptosis.
It is important to note
that the doses of glyphosate that produce these effects vary greatly but it is
interesting that these dosage levels are in fact lower than the limits set by
the regulation agencies.
The evidence is
blatantly clear that glyphosate causes important changes in the structure and
function of the nervous system in humans, fish, rats and invertebrates.
Glyphosate can cross the Blood-Brain-Barrier and this is how it is able to
cause various types of long or short-term disturbances in the human nervous
system. [131, 132]
8.
Glyphosate not only crosses the Blood-Brain-Barrier, it can also
easily cross the placenta and directly reach the baby
In the in vitro study by
Masood et al, scientists noted that glyphosate has the ability to alter gene
expression and this appears to be another mechanism of glyphosate-induced
neurotoxicity. Also important to note is that glyphosate does not only affect postnatal
neural development but can also alter neurogenesis (the creation of new brain
cells) during adulthood. [134-205]
9.
Glyphosate is also responsible for multi-organ-failure
In a 2017 study the
scientists led by Edoardo Picetti, who is an anaesthesiologist and intensivist
(ICU) and has 93 published works to his name, concluded as follows:
“In conclusion, this case
report confirms that glyphosate ingestion may be associated with rapid onset of
multiple organ failure (MOF). Since an antidote is currently unavailable, major
focus should be placed on aggressive life-support care and careful monitoring
of complications.”[206-215]
Today glyphosate is
omni-present in our food, water, soil and air and this means that it is then
frequently ingested by humans and regularly found in our blood and urine and
especially in employees and farmers working with glyphosate. Numerous studies
carried out prove that farm workers and their families exposed to glyphosate
have significant differences in the levels of glyphosate in their urine before
and after application of the poison in the field after periods of up to 6
hours. These same tests were also carried out on lactating women and the
results were the same. This highlights the potent persistence of glyphosate and
its ability to bioaccumulate and this means definite health risk and almost
certain death.
A 2020 study published in the Journal
of Immunology and Toxicology presented evidence that the effects of glyphosate
on the immune system of fish appear to alter function and lymphocyte response,
as well as increasing the pro-inflammatory cytokines. The impact of glyphosate
on the human immune system is evident in the radical increase in asthma and
so-called ‘auto-immune’ conditions. [216-240]
“Considering the fact that the average daily diet of most is
abundant in glyphosate as well as other pesticides and nutrient deficient (from
soil depletion), one can appreciate that chronic dosing of glyphosate will
result in an underperforming immune system that is unable to meet the
challenges of modern day infections.” Dr
Shiksha Gallow (PhD, DMed, MMed, MBA, MMed Sci, Pr Nat Sci)
10. Glyphosate is
responsible for vitamin D deficiency and bone-loss conditions like osteoporosis
Vitamin D deficiency is
now also an epidemic everywhere in the world even in places where the sun
shines. In a large population study in America, Bodnar et al, found that 83% of
black women were deficient in vitamin D as well as 92% of their newborn babies.
In white women 47% were deficient and 66% of their newborns. This was despite
the fact that over 90% of the women on the studywere taking prenatal vitamins.
(In chapter 17 of my book The Human Companion Plant I explain why people of
colour struggle with vitamin D deficiency).
Vitamin D deficiency is
strongly associated with an increased risk to bone fractures due to impaired
calcium homeostasis, especially in young children. The situation is so bad that
care-givers are being falsely accused of abusing small children who suffer from
bone fractures due to impaired bone development. Many scientists believe that
this vitamin D epidemic is caused by glyphosate because it interferes with
Cytochrome (CYP) enzymes (that is a family of ‘super enzymes responsible for
vital life functions especially hormone secretion and absorption). But the
biggest problem with bone development is impaired manganese homeostasis and
glyphosate totally depletes manganese deposits. [695-704]
11.
Glyphosate is so
dangerous that it is a favourite means of suicide in the absence of guns
In America the choice of suicide is
guns because they are so easily available. But in South Asia people are poor
and resort to the next most effective method of taking one’s own life by using
pesticides and in particular, glyphosate.
An alarming 20% of all suicides in the
South of Asia involve glyphosate and just 85 ml of a concentrated formulation
will ensure significant toxicity in adults. Death occurs by a combination of
pulmonary oedema accompanied by progressive hypotension (low blood pressure)
either with tachycardia (high heart rate) or Bradycardia (low heart rate).
There is often a certain alteration in the level of consciousness followed by
shock and sadly death despite medical care.
The mechanisms of death by intentional
poisoning are the complete disruption of cell membranes including the
mitochondria and the uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation that scientists
believe may be inter-related. If scientists could better understand these
mechanisms then surely they might be able to develop an antidote.
Doctors need to be aware that
ingestion of glyphosate can lead to severe organ injury and ultimately failure
by causing hyperkalemia (high blood potassium) that leads to heart attack, and
may lead to death. All research on this topic indicates that ‘cardiovascular
collapse’ is a major cause of death after glyphosate exposure and patients
respond poorly to conventional therapy. Also very important to realise is
thatglyphosate doesn’t only cause toxicity after ingestion, but also after
dermal exposure, inhalation as well as eye exposure. [241-296]
12.As a known
Endocrine Disruptor, how does glyphosate affect our children?
One of the saddest papers I have read
is by Sorensen and Gregersen (1999) that tells the story of a 6 year old boy
who died from taking just a mouthful of glyphosate.
A simple Google search on this topic
will reveal at least 8 full pages of NIH scientific citations regarding child
exposure to glyphosate and thousands of seasonal urine tests all over the world
to prove this exposure among our youth. [387]
Even though farmers and
their families and employees are the most affected by glyphosate poisoning,
scientists are now discovering that this toxin is being found in the
‘biological fluids’ of populations that are not agricultural at all. This is a
massive concern because clearly the problem is greater than originally
anticipated.
In 2021 Rodriguez et al
published a study in the journal Frontiers in Endocrinology where the authors
included different kinds of articles including an original article by Gorga et
al, 2 reviews and 3 mini-reviews. All of these articles look at various study
models;
“related to female and
male reproduction, reproductive outcomes, hormonal balance and the epigenome
addressed by specialists in their fields.”
Results revealed that
exposure to glyphosate causes decreased sperm concentration in rodent studies.
In the mini-review by Rossetti et al authors summarise current evidence about
epigenetic modifications induced by glyphosate in both human and rodent cells.
[388]
13.
At the heart of child exposure to glyphosate is prenatal exposure during
pregnancy
This is exactly where
the endocrine disruption begins, in the womb. It is well hypothesised that
children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have lower levels of the hormones
Ghrelin compared to children without ASD. This proves that hormones do modulate
the pathogenesis of autism and together with exposure to heavy metals found in
glyphosate products, ensure a life of mental health issues for far too many
unborn children. And it’s not only mental health conditions that endocrine
disruptors can cause. [389-401]
Children born
predisposed to these conditions because of in-utero toxicity can also have
other endocrine conditions like diabetes, cholesterol, obesity, cardiac,
bone-marrow, reproductive disorders e.g. prostrate and uterine tumours, kidney
and liver issues,thyroid problems, vascular problems, delayed or early onset of
puberty, epilepsy, tumours, and even gastro-intestinal complications. It is
obvious now that glyphosate exposure during pregnancy contributes to low birth
weight, and now it is known that low birth weight leads to cardiac
complications. [616-620]
A 2021 Endocrine study
revealed that the percentage of obese children aged 2-5 years had doubled from
5 to 13% and quadrupled in ages 12-19 from 5 to 20.6%. The study states that
there are currently,
“an estimated 107.7
million children worldwide under the age of 20 that are considered obese,
including those under the age of 2.” [632-635]
14. Does glyphosate cause
autism?
Because glyphosate can
affect neurogenesis, this means that it can lead to the development of
neurodegenerative conditions like MS, Parkinson’s disease, Amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s and dementia, autism, behavioural conditions,
Huntington’s disease, Spinal Muscular atrophy and Lewy Body disease, Bell’s
Palsy as well as epilepsy and other seizure conditions.
These studies also
reveal a very real relationship between exposure during pregnancy and
childhood, and an increased risk of developing disorders that are on the autism
spectrum. In my opinion the reason for this is the presence of heavy metals in
glyphosate. (And I feel the exact same
way about menopause and over the past decade or so, more and more women
everywhere in the world are suddenly experiencing prolonged menopausal symptoms
when this is completely unnatural because menopause only lasts 12 months.
Glyphosate and heavy metals cause ‘flashing’.)
Autism is associated
with gut inflammation and “leaky gut” due to the damage to the delicately thin
gut lining that is less than 4 mm thick. We know that glyphosate destroys our
gut bacteria and this causes leaky gut and leaky gut means leaky brain.
Glyphosate crosses and destroys the blood-brain-barrier as well as the
gut-brain-barrier. [671-673]
Anxiety disorder is a
serious co-morbidity of autism due to the disruption of our good bacteria
caused by glyphosate. It is known that heavy metals contribute to heavy anxiety
and autism. Anxiety disorder is also associated with glyphosate use on corn and
soy foodstuffs. [691-694]
15.
Autism also presents as impaired sulphate
metabolism
This is the cause of the autism that I was born with, together with a severehypersensitivity to sulphates, sulphites and sulphur. This hypersensitivity is linked to my chronic arsenic toxicity in my non-vascular tissues that masquerades as Rheumatoid Arthritis (closely associated with autism) that I was diagnosed with in 1976 aged 7 years old. My mother also received her autism and arsenic poisoning via the umbilical cord from my grandmother in the same way. Arsenic has a high affinity for sulphites and sulphur and this the link between heavy metals and autism. All of this can be contained within a cluster of inter-generational glyphosate-induced damage to human gut bacteria and the subsequent results on the blood stream. [414, 473, 508, 529, 551, 599, 621, 631]
16. It is known that MSG
literally fries the human brain and is a huge player in autism spectrum
disorders
You might find it
strange to read that the flavour enhancer MSG, created in 1929, that is well
known for inducing obesity, cancer and other metabolic disorders due to its
toxic effects, has since 1998 been authorised by the American EPA to be sprayed
on crops with no restrictions. [636-639]
According to Dr Stephani
Seneff Senior Research Scientist from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, “by 2025 1 in 2 children
will be autistic.” Her studies reveal that glyphosate destroys the human
blood-brain-barrier. This is what she has to say about MSG toxicity:
“As
I said, the glutamate is very interesting because glyphosate disrupts the
body’s ability to metabolise glutamate, so the glutamate becomes toxic and gets
into the brain.”
http://www.ageofautism.com/2014/12/dr-stephanie-seneff-senior-mit-research-scientiston-vaccine-safety.html
It is not only food
additives but also agrochemicals that contaminate food and this has been linked
to obesity in animals and in humans. This topic has been intensively reviewed
elsewhere and the proof is solid that obesity also leads to autism and other mental
health disorder, and the worst part of all of this is that corporations have
always known about these deadly side-effects and they have been allowed by the
wicked laws of the lands to continue their agenda that ensures that greedy
corporations will continue to profit at the expense of the general population.
[640-660]
In their 2020 paper, Ingaramo P et al,
share the main reason for why glyphosate is an endocrine disruptor;
“The
main mechanism described associated with the endocrine-disrupting effect of
GBHs is the modulation of oestrogen receptors and molecules involved in the
oestrogen pathways.” [402]
In her June 2021 paper
titled “The EU Endocrine Disruptors’ Regulating and the Glyphosate
Controversy” Dr
Paraskevi Kalofiri removes any doubt we might have to the dangers of endocrine
disruptors;
“It
is established that Endocrine Disruptors (EDs), constitute one of the most
serious risks to human health as they severely disrupt the endocrine system.
This risk
is largely
linked with, among others, the problem of identification of the various
chemical substances contained in a wide range of man-made products such as
pesticides, biocides, cosmetics, plastics, paints, construction materials, and
other items used daily. EDs also occur naturally such as in hormones and plant
oestrogens.”
17.
Further on in her paper, as final confirmation, she confirms the link between
glyphosate and adverse endocrine activity
“Therefore,
it can be concluded that glyphosate acts as an ED that modifies hormonal
activity and causes defects in the reproductive process and in progeny. Also,
according to Paola Ingaramo et al., there is a correlation between endocrine
activity caused by glyphosate/GBHs and the adverse effects on female
reproduction.
Several
studies have shown the presence of endocrine disruption, whether this may be
caused by glyphosate alone or by products that this substance is contained in,
depending on substance levels and exposure time.
It
should be stressed at this point that certain products are protected by patent
laws, and thus, their ingredients are unknown. For the precise reason that
there is a difference between the measured effects of an active substance in
the laboratory and those observed in the interactive environments in which the
substance is used, risk regulators should review their procedures so that
assessment methods take into account realistic conditions.”
The biggest problem with
these man-made endocrine disruptors is that they mimic our endogenous hormones
like the oestrogens and androgens. They wreak havoc byupsetting and altering
the synthesis and metabolism of natural hormones and their receptors. [403]
Here is the World Health
Organisation’s (WHO) definition of endocrine disruptors:
“An
endocrine disruptor is an exogenous substance or mixture that alters
function(s) of the endocrine system and consequently causes adverse health
effects in an intact organism, or its progeny, or (sub) populations”
According to the European Commission
the only requirement to determine whether a chemical substance is an endocrine
disruptor, is that this substance disrupts the endocrine systemregardless of
the extent of the disruption.
This requirement is now accepted by
the entire international scientific community and should be common knowledge to
citizens who are affected. [404-446]
The real dangers
of glyphosate poisoning will probably never really be known, but we certainly
have enough evidence in 2022 of the evils of this substance. [447-470]
Many studies indicate that there are associations
between glyphosate and immune-endocrine disruptions that target the sex and
thyroid hormones. Although there is far
more evidence of endocrine disruption properties of glyphosate than there is
for immunotoxicity, the overall outcome of research certainly highlights lethal
effects like lung inflammation, asthma, rhinitis and sinusitis.
I truly believe that the concerning
increase in asthma (especially in children) is due to the over-use of sulphites
in the herbicides due to the arsenic content in the products. Nothing about
this substance or any of its formulations is safe for consumption by any life
form. It is true that scientific papers are boring but honestly I do urge all
readers to take some time and read a few of these papers to get a clearer
perspective and a point of reference for understanding the magnitude of
Organophosphate Poisoning. [471-528]
In their 2021
publication in the journal Frontiers in Endocrinology Volume 12, the authors
present some alarming evidence as follows:
“In
vitro and ex
vivo human
placental perfusion experiments have shown that glyphosate is able to cross the
placenta. In addition to that, glyphosate levels have been detected not only in
serum of pregnant women at childbirth (0.2-189.1 µg/l), but also in umbilical
cord samples (0.2-94.9 µg/l) which support the idea that glyphosate can reach
the foetus. [530]
Moreover,more
than 90% pregnant women residing in both rural and urban areas (75) were
reported to have detectable levels of glyphosate. Based onthis data, the
herbicide glyphosate could affect the mother and child during pregnancy.” [529-535]
“An issue of
particular concern regarding glyphosate and its formulations is the effect on
offspring and subsequent generations in both animals and humans. Inthis section,
we will address the effects on health of successive generations after maternal
exposure to glyphosate or GBHs, even though paternal exposure is also an
important factor. “
Researchers found shocking results on
the F0 and F1 generations that showed higher incidence of histological
abnormalities in different organs like the prostrate, testes, kidneys and
ovaries.
In their conclusion the authors leave
us with this message:
“So, in this
scenario, our role as scientists is to show the evidence to the scientific
community, but also, to make known what is reported in the literature to the
general community.Through this way, we will be able to dialogue, educate and
raise awareness on the risks of excessive use of these pesticides mainly of
those who manipulate the herbicide formulations or are responsible directly or
indirectly of their use. Also, it is important that people take into account
potential acute effects, but also long-term effects and possible impact on the
health of subsequent generations; emphasising on the health care of women
preconceptionally and during pregnancy (especially those who could be
occupationally exposed to higher levels than general population).
Although
there is extensive accumulated experimental evidence about the negative impact
of glyphosate and GBHs on pregnancy outcomes, there are just a few
epidemiological studies on reproductive health to arrive at conclusive
definitions. Therefore, it is urged that more assessments will be a priority at
this stage and we are focusing our efforts on this issue.” [536-670]
18. Will glyphosate ever be
fully banned from Earth?
Of the 193 countries
recognised by the UN only 28 have officially banned or restricted the use of
glyphosate. In 2021 Germany declared that it will issue its final ban in 2024.
What are they waiting for? More profits or more deaths? This is sad when you
look at the mountain of evidence to support the deathly dangers of this product
to humans, plants and animals, and especially the soil that built the Earth.
Of even greater concern
is the fact that glyphosate is now simply being replaced with new toxins as we
can see in Europe where glyphosate is being replaced by acetic, pelargonic or
capric acids and even benzalkonium which are supposed to be safer substances,
but are they?
Earlier on I mentioned
that it is my opinion that the reason for the increase in autism is due to the
presence of heavy metals in herbicides and pesticides. To be frank, I feel the
exact same way about ‘auto-immune’ diseases. I do not believe that the human
body ‘attacks itself’, but I do believe that we are all being poisoned by our
governments whom we are supposed to look up to for protection.
If doctors and
scientists for the past 100 years are still unable to explain why the body
‘attacks itself’, then surely we are looking in the wrong place to answer
medical mysteries. Now is the time to own up to all the doctoral deceit and
admit that the reason the body attacks itself is because of decades of chronic
poisoning. The body reacts to foreign substances that are not meant to be in
the body, so the medical corporations have taken the perfectly natural
biological mechanism of protection and repackaged it as a ‘medical condition’
and sold it right back to us.
Studies reveal that
these supposedly new and safer herbicides contain up to 35 heavy metals
including arsenic, lead, iron and others at levels of up to 39 mg/l. Due to
embedded nanoparticles found in herbicides and pesticides the presence of heavy
metals is a couple of hundred times the permitted levels in water. These levels
already violate the rules on these products issued by the European Union. This
is a massive concern and citizens need to be more wide awake now than ever
before. [297-338]
19.
Worldwide failure of glyphosate
regulation ensures that corporations will always control the world’s food
supply by poisoning the populations
Here in South Africa we are no
strangers to the modern idea of corruption that is running rampant on Earth,
all in the name of greed and supplying mankind’s need for profit. All nations
are now captured. So many studies have found the harm to human health and the
environment, so it is obviously crucial to regulate the use of these toxins.
You will be forgiven for thinking that
these regulations seem to be designed to only further their industry rather
than to consider any kind of protection to humans or the Earth. Since 1997 the
majority of South Africans have been consuming genetically modified food
(GMO’s) without their knowledge or permission. To this day you still cannot read
about glyphosate on any food labels or packaging.
20. People
have no idea what they are eating or that they are being forced to eat
genetically modified food that is spiked with toxins
This is the way of the profit system
and it knows no limits to satisfy its hunger for profit and power and we see so
much of this scenario where the responsible parties constantly and unashamedly
violate their own rules. Not only do they break their own rules but they also
rely heavily on unpublished industry sponsored studies to further their cause.
By now the whole world is corrupted and captured by unprofessional conduct and
mismanagement from conflicts of interest. [339-386]
We now know too well
that it is the laws of the lands that give power to unethical behaviour, and
the laws, and lack thereof surrounding organophosphate poisoning of the nations
and the Earth are completely outdated. Legislation has not been properly
reviewed since 1947. The 2010 Pesticide Management Policy of DAFF (Department
of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) fails in providing adequate measures to
monitor environmental impact studies. This policy also does not allow for the
protection of non-target areas like residential and school areas, for example.
Even though our right to
safe drinking water is enshrined in our constitution, our laws barely pay
attention to the protection of our water sources. The National Water Act (Act
36 of 1998) requires that the Minister of Water Affairs must put in place
systems to manage and control our country’s water resources.
So you will be shocked
to realise that actually, there are no water quality standards to protect our
freshwater systems or indigenous freshwater organisms from glyphosate toxicity.
Our water laws have not even considered a Maximum Residue level for this poison
in our waters. Why is this? No one can answer this, but we do know that both
The Department of Water Affairs and CSIR (Council for Scientific and Industrial
Research) claim to have conducted projects for monitoring pesticides in South
Africa although none of them seemed to have focused on glyphosate?
Researchers at Rhodes
University have been trying to complete this knowledge gap by using studies of
Fresh-water shrimp as a biomarker for the potential damage of glyphosate in
aquatic systems in our country. Their initial results showed that even low
levels of glyphosate can adversely affect this species. I have almost the same
amount of citations for environmental impacts as I do for this paper on human
impact.
We can no longer allow
world governments to get away with these blatant and arrogant wicked acts upon
our people who are becoming more ill by the day. Glyphosate poisoning is an
ignored epidemic that needs immediate and urgent care because weed killers are
not supposed to kill humans and animals as well. Have you noticed theradical
increase in domestic pets like cats and dogs now suffering from the same
ailments as humans?
And we should not have
to be consuming poisonous genetically modified food because the weed killers
are so poisonous we now need varieties that are tolerant to glyphosate like all
our maize, cotton and soya bean crops.
It’s incredibly frustrating to realise
that it is almost impossible to find accurate figures of pesticide or herbicide
applications in South Africa. This is because the industry association Crop
Life South Africa apparently ‘no longer keeps statistics on this topic.’
And neither does DAFF!
As citizens we have the right to be
informed of these unsafe agricultural practices by our government. They have no
right to withhold this information from us and they also have no right to
poison us or to conduct research on us without our permission. The biggest
problem is that we do not know our rights and we do not know what the laws
actually say because we have not taken the time to educate ourselves. This is
how we as a worldwide society have become completely complacent in our
acceptance of all that could actually end up killing us and future generations,
let alone the Earth.
Surely the time has come that we
realise that spraying large quantities of antibiotics will eventually kill the
soil and all of life of Earth? Can you believe that the annual use of
glyphosate antibiotic exceeds the use (over use) of all other antibiotics
combined together? This is shocking and there is no
legislation to control these corporations in the wild west of modern day
farming.
The real question is why is this
poison still being sprayed over our food and even our homes? Is it because we
are totally just accepting it and shrugging our shoulders in despair because we
really don’t know what to do!
The solution to this problem starts in
your own street where you live, and it starts with education. Everyone must
meet in their town halls, libraries, car parks, wherever you can meet with your
town councillors who have to take responsibility.
They must receive our petitions that
will achieve critical mass, and take it further up the ranks of authority until
it gets to the top to the law makers and then to parliament to please the
people. The only way to solve this problem is to change the laws. Initiatives
like this one is how we keep this issue in the public domain.
“It’s important that we take our health into our own hands.
Too often many people feel their health is in their doctor’s hands. The time is
now to educate yourself and educate others. In addition, we all need to
remember we are responsible for this beautiful planet and future generations.”
Dr Shiksha Gallow (PhD, DMed, MBA, MMedSci, Pr Nat Sci)
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